Windows supports Remote Desktop Protocol (RDP) as a built-in feature for remote management of files, applications, and system settings. It primarily utilizes TCP port 3389 and offers convenient access without physical interaction, making it popular among system administrators and power users. Verifying the compatibility of your Windows 10 Pro, Enterprise, Education, or Windows 11 Pro edition is recommended before enabling RDP.
Robust network configuration is key for stable connections with RDP. Enabling Network Level Authentication (NLA) helps defend against unauthorized access attempts, and proper firewall rules further secure the remote interface. Allowing only necessary inbound connections and granting permissions to authorized users maintain a controlled environment.
Although Windows Home editions lack native RDP support, third-party options exist to replicate similar functionality. Thoroughly configured firewall settings and periodic security audits minimize exposure when RDP is enabled on public networks. Implementing best practices in password management and user privilege assignment further strengthens the remote access setup.
Steps to enable Remote Desktop on Windows:
- Verify the Windows edition is compatible with RDP by checking the system details under Settings > System > About.
- Open Settings using Win + I.
- Select System and choose Remote Desktop.
- Enable the Remote Desktop toggle.
RDP is only available on Windows 10 Pro, Enterprise, Education, and Windows 11 Pro.
- Confirm the action by clicking Confirm when prompted.
- Ensure Network Level Authentication (NLA) is checked.
- Access Windows Security and adjust firewall rules for RDP connections.
Under Firewall & network protection, allow Remote Desktop on both Private and Public networks.
- Add users by selecting Select Users that can remotely access this PC.
Only members of the Administrators group can access RDP by default.
- Find the IP address in Command Prompt.
ipconfig Ethernet adapter Ethernet: IPv4 Address. . . . . . . . . . . : 192.168.1.100
The IPv4 Address is required when connecting from another device.
Mohd Shakir Zakaria is a cloud architect with deep roots in software development and open-source advocacy. Certified in AWS, Red Hat, VMware, ITIL, and Linux, he specializes in designing and managing robust cloud and on-premises infrastructures.
Comment anonymously. Login not required.